At 9 this morning there was an ambassadors meeting where a select
group of countries came together to discuss the agreements. Though it is
encouraging to see such high-level involvement in the CSW, problem with this
procedure was that countries as varied as The Netherlands, South Africa and Iran , and the
Holy See (note the subtle difference of comma's placing in this sentence
;) had to come together to discuss strategy. Unfortunately no real
solution came out.
The fifth version of
the agreed conclusions was released. It does not really include anything new,
just a better overview than the version of the day before. There was a small
victory today, when a paragraph to "support
and protect those who are committed to eliminating violence against women,
including women's human rights defenders" was agreed. We cheered loudly.
However, still none of the contested issues has really been
discussed, thus they remain open. And it has been confusing to hear how each
time a controversial issue has been on the table, the text was
debated and adapted a little, only to then move forward to the next without
coming to an agreement.
So it's time to get straight: what is really still on the table?
There is sexual
an reproductive health and rights, currently in 4 different paragraphs for
different and crucial reasons. There is sexual and reproductive health services
(which have been completely skipped so far) and there's the issue of qualifying
(limiting) agreements on reproductive rights to the ICPD from 1994, thereby
excluding all crucial agreements that have been made since then!
There is sexual
orientation and gender identity (SOGI).
Not having this included in agreements about violence against women, would make
us loose out on the opportunity to call serious attention for the horrible
crimes committed to lesbian, bisexual and transsexual women, for their sexual
orientation or gender identity. Think for example about corrective rape - we
are still miles away from ever getting that in the text, but come on, it can
not be denied that crimes take place specifically because of people's SOGI.
The inclusion of comprehensive
sexuality education has been
one of the central additional values of agreements made, for example at the UN General Assembly Third Committee only a couple of months ago.
Intimate partner
violence, which includes but is brader than domestic violence.
So this is what “we” want. And what do “they” want? Well they want
all this out. And in adittion, they want to add a paragraph that on “the sovereign
right of each country to implement recommendations in the present document,
consistent with national laws and development priorities, with full respect for
the various religious and ethical values and cultural backgrounds of its
people, and conformity with universally recognized international human rights.” Which, as I have stressed several times
before, would undermine the universality of women’s rights as human rights –
and with that indeed the human rights framework as a whole.
= Joni van de Sand =
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