It’s Thursday 5 pm, and the international SRHR NGO community
is flocking the entrance of the negotiation room. Actually, negotiations will
only reconvene at 6 pm so I use my time to look back with you to the past day
and half:
After skipping Monday due to a small negotiation room, the
discussions went full force on Tuesday and Wednesday. The whole text was
discussed, paragraph for paragraph, with particularly the African countries
adding a lot of new text. Their intention was to delay the process to such an
extent, that we can actually not reach agreed conclusions on Friday. While some
countries within the African continent have very progressive national policies
and laws concerning young people’s SRHR, safe and legal abortion, sexuality
education amongst others, there has been a culture of domination by a few
conservative African countries. Particularly amongst them Cameroon (who speaks
for the continent), Egypt and Nigeria.
Charles Banda, from YONECO –Simavi’s partner- in Malawi:
“Our country has a very progressive Gender Equality Act adopted in 2013, which
contains references to safe and legal abortion, banning harmful traditional
practices such as child marriage, and it strongly recognizes Sexual and
Reproductive Health and Rights. It is frustrating to see my delegates align with
the regressive African stance”. Unfortunately, countries such as Malawi do not
speak up during the CPD. Ghana, who on Tuesday did speak out and introduced progressive paragraphs was forced back
into the African Group position and had to withdraw their progressive
paragraphs on Wednesday. A culture of domination seems to keep the African
continent in a grappling deadlock.
On Thursday morning, the delegates received a ‘compilation
text’ with all the suggestions made up to Wednesday evening. A 28-page
document!! As this is impossible to negotiate (we would need a year), the chair
was asked to make a streamlined text. At 2 pm this text was finally shared.
Negotiations will reconvene at 6 pm… which we are waiting for now.
The streamlined text contains a lot of good references
including SRHR and specifically for young people, comprehensive sexuality
education, human rights, link with post-2015, gender equality and abortion
(where not against the law). This document will now be on the table tonight and
tomorrow, probably heavily attacked by amongst others the Holy See, Arab Group,
African Group and Russia. While we and a great number of progressive countries
from all over the world push for further advancements, including reference to
‘safe and legal abortion’.
It promises to be become a long day… we are ready for it,
awaiting the delegates just outside the room.
by Rineke van Dam, Public Affairs Officer SRHR at Simavi
by Rineke van Dam, Public Affairs Officer SRHR at Simavi
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